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Now showing items 501-600 of 600
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2021)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
I artikkelen gjøres – som i tidligere år – rede for det vedtatte statsbudsjettet for 2021 på rettsområdene til FAB, samtidig som vedtakene ses i sammenheng med de budsjettforhandlingene som fant sted på Stortinget mellom ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2022)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2022)
(Chapter / Bokkapittel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
This chapter addresses the theory and practice that help to determine how and when the international human rights judiciary (IHRJ) can promote the human rights role of national parliaments. In the first part it asks: what ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
In the scope of the current revision process of the diagnostic manuals Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) and International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Other Health Problems (ICD), ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2019)
The objective of this study is first to identify the main practical problems in international construction investments and then to examine and reveal the specificities of construction contracts within the context of ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)
The aim of this article is twofold. The first aim is to provide a comparative overview of the domestic anti-avoidance rules with specific reference to Brazil, Colombia, South Africa and Uruguay to evaluate the application ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2020)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2019)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2012)
Studies show that the overwhelming majority of the people forced to flee for environmental reasons are, and will be, in the under-developed world. While many are displaced within their own country, others would cross ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
I denne artikkelen gjøres det rede for det vedtatte statsbudsjettet for 2017 på rettsområdene til FAB, samtidig som vedtakene ses i sammenheng med samarbeidserklæringen fra de fire partiene som utgjør stortingsflertallet ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2019)
The Anthropocene and its major hypotheses reveal that in IEL there is limited appreciation that humans have begun to impact on Earth systems in their entirety. Following this, a basic proposal is made about the ability of ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
This article examines the resource management design of international courts (ICs) and asks: how are ICs designed in terms of the management of resources and what factors contribute to the resource management design of ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Since 1998, non-state actors have had access to submit an ‘amicus curiae’ brief to the WTO DSM. Like other forms of non-state actor involvement in the WTO, amicus curiae access has been controversial. Despite this controversy, ...
Arctic Port State Jurisdiction over Black Carbon Emissions from International Shipping Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2018)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Within a framework of mandatory targets, obligations to adopt plans, and a regime of country reports and monitoring, as set out in EU’s Renewable Energy Directive 2009/28/EC, Member States of the EU have had relative ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
I det følgende presenteres et utvalg av problemstillinger knyttet til bevissikring som samlet demonstrerer et behov for å reformere tvistelovens gjeldende regler på dette området.
The ICC and Bacha Bazi the case for implementing a gender analysis in the examination of principle of complementarity in the Situation in Afghanistan Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2018)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
On 27 September 2016, the International Criminal Court (ICC) Trial Chamber VIII convicted Ahmad al-Faqi al-Mahdi of the war crime of attacking protected objects (ICC Statute, article 8(2)(e)(iv)) (‘the war crime’). 1 ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2015)
The Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court contains the term 'racial' in its provisions on the crime of genocide, persecution and apartheid. However, it fails to provide for a definition of this historically ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
I. Introduction. II. Definition of Crimes Against Humanity and its Relationship with Serious Human Rights Violations. III. Relationship Between Serious Human Rights Violations and Crimes Against Humanity Under United Nations ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
International organizations (IOs) have developed into important policy venues beyond the state. Yet our understanding of the broader dynamics of IO policy-making is limited. This article offers the first comparative analysis ...
Victimhood and the Crime of Aggression: Broadening victim status at the International Criminal Court
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2019)
The activation of the ICC’s jurisdiction over the crime of aggression was activated, after contentious and enduring debate, on 17th July 2018. By incorporating victim participation within the ICC, the Rome Statute demands ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2018)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2018)
Reclaiming the protection of national humanitarian aid workers under international humanitarian law Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2018)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Barns med- og selvbestemmelsesrett har vært tema flere ganger i FAB, ofte rettet inn mot helsespørsmål. På dette området foreligger nå viktige lovendringsforslag som skal presenteres og vurderes. Samtidig gis en oppdatert ...
Remedial Secession Right of the Kurdish People in Turkey Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2018)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Frykten for terroraksjoner og fremmedkrigere som reiser fra de nordiske land til Syria eller andre konfliktområder i verden, har de siste 3-4 årene ledet til en rekke tiltak. I Norge har Justisdepartementet foreslått nye ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
I argue that the transparency reforms that have been implemented in the Council of the EU in the last decades are unlikely to change the perception of the Council as a non-transparent institution. My argument is based on ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2013)
Despite being fundamental to democracy, the normative concept of the people, i.e. thedemos, is highly unclear. This article clarifies the legitimacy of the demos’ boundaries bystructuring the debate into three strains ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2018)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Is international judicial human rights review anti-democratic and therefore illegitimate, and objectionably epistocratic to boot? Or is such review compatible with—and even a recommended component of—an epistemic account ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)
The divide between hard law and soft law approaches to global regulation of corporations in relation to human rights is partly based on empirical assumptions. Taking a step back, we assess the claims concerning the current ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 1995)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2019)
Analysing the Coalition states' invocation of self-defence in Syria to demonstrate that the law as set down by the International Court of Justice has not been followed, as a result of the political impact of 9/11
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)
Assuring successful delegation from elected representatives to unelected bureaucrats is an essential part of contemporary democratic governance and, to do so, politicians typically rely on administrative institutions that ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2018)
The mobile courts in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) have been implemented with the financial and logistical support of the international community since 2004. Due to earmarked funding and the international ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2018)
Lost in the Cloud - EU data privacy and the long arm of US law Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2013)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Brexit is likely to be a major chapter in the history of European integration. Clearly, the most important consequences will concern the UK itself, but losing one of its largest members is also a momentous occasion for the ...
(Chapter / Bokkapittel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
This material has been published in Moral and Political Conceptions of Human Rights: Implications for Theory and Practice edited by Reidar Maliks and Johan Karlsson Schaffer. This version is free to view and download for ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
The introduction of an International Criminal Law Section (ICLS) to the prospective African Union (AU) African Court of Justice and Human and Peoples’ Rights (ACJHR) has sparked academic debate. However, discussion of ...
(Chapter / Bokkapittel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
Recent cases of non-compliance with judgments of the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) raise several profound questions of legitimacy. Some states seem simply unwilling to defer to the ECtHR, putting their own legitimacy ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
In this article, ‘judicial communication’ refers to the reference made by a judiciary, during the process of adjudication, to the decision and/or practice of another judiciary. This contribution looks into the communication ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
What might the Inter-American Court of Human Rights (IACtHR) gain from a ‘judicial dialogue’ with the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) in the form of borrowing the ECtHR’s margin of appreciation doctrine? Arguably, ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2018)
The paper focus on the material rules and circumstances in Norway in light of Norway’s international obligations. The balancing of the right to freedom of expression and the protection against hate speech is central. In ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2018)
Umbrella Protection for State Contracts in Investment Treaty Arbitration A Study on the Effect of Umbrella Clause Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2018)
Legal Framework as a Catalyst for Residential Solar Photovoltaic Prosuming: comparative analysis of prosuming conditions in Lithuania and Norway Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2018)
Implications of GDPR on Alternative Data Investment Actors Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2018)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)
Among internationalcriminal tribunals(ICTs), the International Criminal Court (ICC)for the first time introduced victim participation and reparationsfor victims. Against potential African withdrawals from the ICC-Statute, ...
Biodiversity offsets, the Kunming-Montréal Global Biodiversity Framework, and the artifice of Green Capitalism Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
The Kunming-Montréal Global Biodiversity Framework (GBF) was widely hailed as a milestone in international efforts to address catastrophic biodiversity decline. However, previous international targets for biodiversity ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
Successfully addressing the threat of climate change as per the Paris Agreement necessitates rapid emissions reductions and achieving net zero by 2050. By offering a means to trade in the intangible good of greenhouse gas ...
Legal Identity Amidst Conflict: Examining birth registration and child protection in Mali Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
(Chapter / Bokkapittel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Denne artikkelen vurderer utlendingsforskriftens vilkår for oppholdstillatelse for selvstendig næringsdrivende (utlendingen må være faglært, og det må være et økonomisk grunnlag for driften) i lys av situasjonen for kunstnere ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
ABSTRACT
Concern with the selection and appointment of arbitrators has been central in the ‘legitimacy crisis’ surrounding investor–state dispute settlement (ISDS). The regime has been criticized for the outsized ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
This master's thesis explores the transformative potential of reparations within Colombia's transitional justice system, focusing on the experiences of women affected by the conflict. The introduction emphasizes women's ...
Reassessment of national treatment standard in investment treaty arbitration: barriers and potential
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
Data-Driven Militaries: Navigating the Legal Landscape of Biometric Data Utilization in International Military Missions Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
This thesis critically analyses the legal landscape surrounding the utilization of biometric data in international military missions, through the case of the Bundeswehr in the International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
There is a wide consensus that the aggression against Ukraine represents a continued violation of international law conspicuously displayed by Vladimir Putin and his henchmen. The aggression echoes a dereliction from ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Abstract
In recent years, several proposals by states to reform or displace investor-state dispute settlement (ISDS) have gained prominence. While many factors shape which reform proposals states support, here ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
(Chapter / Bokkapittel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2022)
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
The Role of Cyber Non-State Actors in Digital Warfare: Challenging Current Rules in IHL to Bridge Gaps in Modern Conflicts Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
The Right to Self-Determination in International Law: A Case Analysis of Nagorno-Karabakh Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2024)
(Chapter / Bokkapittel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Since it concerns Member States of the European Union, the process referred to as ‘Transition 2.0’ is necessarily embedded in EU law. As EU members, transitioning States must restore their constitutional democracies in ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / SubmittedVersion, 2023)
The 2019 Directive on Open Data and the Re-use of Public Sector Information draws together two traditions in ensuring proactive access to government data. On one hand, it embraces the concept of ‘open data’, a concept ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
Benevolent Neutrality as a New State Practice for International Humanitarian Law (IHL) Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
A theoretical and practical analysis of whether the Russia-Ukraine Armed Conflict has evolved traditional law of neutrality and compelled a new state practice of 'benevolent neutrality' under IHL.
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
ABSTRACT
This article uses computational methods to analyse the development of the international investment law regime, seeking to understand how, when, and by whom change in treaty language occurs. The study ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Abstract
This Special Issue takes the pulse of the UN Commission on International Trade Law process on reforming investor-state dispute settlement (ISDS) at its midway point. It features contributions by members ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
EU har vedtatt sanksjoner om flyforbud som reaksjon på Russlands invasjon av Ukraina. Norske myndigheter har vedtatt tilsvarende flyforbud, først med hjemmel i luftfartsloven, deretter med hjemmel i sanksjonsloven. I ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Can supranational actors influence domestic policy? In this article, we study how international organizations have sought to shape the contents of domestic laws aimed at protecting foreign investment. Traditionally, the ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Abstract
The private organisation of production through global value chains has tightened the material connection between international trade and foreign investment while being simultaneously politicised by certain ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
The life project is a transcendental human right as it embodies an everlasting expression of human dignity, materialized in exercising the inherent human freedom to design and pursue such existential project. In other ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Abstract The aim of this paper is to point out the salient patterns of agreement and dis‐ agreement between Alf Ross and Hans Kelsen's analyses of valid law and efficacy. I argue that the disagreement has the character of ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Hvor langt strekker et trossamfunns autonomi seg i møte med enkeltmedlemmers individuelle menneskerettigheter? Hvilke menneskerettigheter er i spill? Hvilket ansvar har domstolene for å sikre korrekt rettsanvendelse dersom ...
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
The issue of political microtargeting and its detrimental effect on the fundamental rights of individuals has been at the centre of discussion and topical theme among various legal experts and practitioners. This thesis ...
Can Generative AI Systems ever be compatible with the GDPR? Balancing data collection practices with EU data protection law. Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2023)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
Why have civil society groups in Scandinavia increasingly turned to legal mobilization in recent decades? In Denmark, Norway, and Sweden, a legal-political culture based on parliamentary supremacy, deferential judiciaries, ...
(Chapter / Bokkapittel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Between a Rock (Trade Law) and a Hard Place (Climate Change Law): Compatibility of the CBAM with the GATT in light of the Paris Agreement Restricted Access
(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2024)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
I denne artikkelen undersøkes i hvilken grad systemene for klage, tilsyn og kontroll med forvaltningen er egnet til og legger til rette for effektiv rettslig beskyttelse av innsattes helsesituasjon. Innsatte har de samme ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Mange har ventet i stor spenning på Høyesteretts avklaring av forholdet mellom vilkåret om opphold i Norge for rett til dagpenger etter folketrygdloven og EØS-avtalen. I HR-2023-301-A Dagpenger konkluderer Høyesterett med ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / SubmittedVersion, 2022)
Hva skjer med et rettsområde når handlingene som skal reguleres, flyttes fra sfæren av direkte menneskelig kontakt og over til Internett? Etter smarttelefonenes gjennombrudd de siste 10-15 årene har deling av bilder og ...
(Research report / Forskningsrapport, 2024)
The report has the need for and use of legal aid by Bulgarian Roma women as its main subject. It analyses the Bulgarian legal aid schemes that cover Roma women, and map their strengths and weaknesses with suggestions for ...