Browsing Institutt for helse og samfunn by Title
Now showing items 1413-1432 of 3380
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(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2022)Sammendrag Innledning, bakgrunn og problemstilling: Effektiv drift og hensiktsmessig bruk av ansattressurser er nødvendig i spesialisthelsetjenesten. Oppgaveglidning, der definerte arbeidsoppgaver overføres fra en yrkesgruppe ...
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(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2012)Formål: Studiens hensikt var å utforske og beskrive erfarne intensivsykepleieres kliniske beslutningsprosesser ved hemodynamisk overvåkning hvor pulmonalt arteriekateter ble anvendt i behandling av pasienter med akutt ...
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(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2011)Bakgrunn: I Norge er det forbudt ved lov å utføre eller medvirke til skadelige og lemlestende inngrep på jenters og kvinners genitalia. Helsepersonell kan i Norge straffeforfølges om de forsømmer sin plikt til å forebygge ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / SubmittedVersion, 2019)Hepatitis B vaccination rates in China have recently increased. This study aimed to investigate infant vaccination coverage for birth cohorts from 1997 to 2011 in rural regions and to assess catch-up vaccination potential. ...
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(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2020)Background. Opioid dependence is a chronic and relapsing condition and the majority of opioid dependent individuals benefit from long term opioid maintenance treatment. However, for a smaller but significant portion of ...
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(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2010)
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)Background Perinatal mortality according to birth weight has an inverse J-pattern. Our aim was to estimate the influence of familial factors on this pattern, applying a cohort sibling design. We focused on excess mortality ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)This article requires a subscription to view the full text. If you have a subscription you may use the login form below to view the article. Access to this article can also be purchased. Abstract Objective To investigate ...
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(Master thesis / Masteroppgave, 2012)Background: There are many possible consequences of discrimination of overweight people such as stigma and weight-based stereotypes in our society. Examples are higher risk of being single, less opportunity to be hired ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)Background High experienced continuity is known to be associated with lower needs for supportive care and most likely higher quality of life. On this background, the aim of this study was to investigate if ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)Background The epidemiology of human cysticercosis and neurocysticercosis, caused by the larval stage of the pork tapeworm Taenia solium, is not well known in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC). Within ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)Background: Moderate/severe pain after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is a poor surgical outcome. Many studies have identified preoperative risk factors of painafter TKA, but studies of the joint contributions of co-occurring ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)Purpose Norway has among the highest incidence rates of fractures in the world. Vertebral fracture assessment (VFA) and trabecular bone score (TBS) provide information about fracture risk, but their importance have not ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2011)Background Burnout among maternal healthcare workers in sub-Saharan Africa may have a negative effect on services provided and efforts to mitigate high maternal mortality rates. In Malawi, research on burnout ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2016)Background Use of over-the-counter analgesics among adolescents has increased markedly. High consumption of over-the-counter analgesics among adolescents is associated with frequent pain, lower self-esteem, ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)Mortality following hospital treatment in Finland and Norway is similar for major diseases, with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) as an important exception. For ACS, the mortality is significantly higher in Finland than in ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)The drug Primodos and other hormone pregnancy tests (HPTs) remained on the British market for about a decade after they were first implicated, in 1967, as a possible cause of birth defects. In November 2017, an expert ...
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HIV and infant feeding in Malawi: public health simplicity in complex social and cultural contexts (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2012)Background The question of when and how to best wean infants born to mothers with HIV requires complex answers. There are clinical guidelines on best approaches but limitations persist when applying them ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)Objectives: To determine the seroprevalence of HIV, STI and related risks among men who have sex with men (MSM) in Dodoma municipality, Tanzania. Methods: A cross-sectional study using respondent-driven sampling was ...
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(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)Since 2014, HIV care and treatment services among key populations including female sex workers (FSWs) have intensified in Tanzania. We sought to track the epidemic among FSWs in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. We conducted a ...