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Now showing items 127-146 of 245

  • Lactate receptor HCAR1 regulates neurogenesis and microglia activation after neonatal hypoxia-ischemia 
    Kennedy, Lauritz Hagen; Glesaaen, Emilie Rylund; Palibrk, Vuk; Pannone, Marco; Wang, Wei; Al-Jabri, Ali; Suganthan, Rajikala; Meyer, Niklas; Austbø, Marie Landa; Lin, Xiaolin; Bergersen, Linda Hildegard; Bjørås, Magnar; Rinholm, Johanne Egge (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
    Neonatal cerebral hypoxia-ischemia (HI) is the leading cause of death and disability in newborns with the only current treatment being hypothermia. An increased understanding of the pathways that facilitate tissue repair ...
  • Late Quaternary terrigenous plant and coaly fragments found at Vestnesa Ridge, Fram Strait: implications for postglacial plant colonization at Svalbard 
    Hanken, Nils-Martin; Sztybor, Kamila; Høeg, Helge I.; Karlsen, Dag Arild; Rasmussen, Tine Lander; Abay, Tesfamariam Berhane (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
    One of four marine cores of glacial sediments collected from a water depth of about 1200 m at Vestnesa Ridge (west of Svalbard) contained small fragments of coal, charcoal and moss. This material was restricted to a single ...
  • Learning Processes and Acquisition of Knowledge and Skills in Training and Supervision of Psychotherapy and Counselling: A Study Protocol for a Scoping Review 
    Oddli, Hanne Berit Weie; Heinonen, Erkki; Hau, Stephan; Nielsen, Jan; Esterhazy, Rachelle; Hoff, Cecilie Hillestad; Strømme, Hanne (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
    Background: Increased awareness of the individual therapist’s vital contribution to treatment processes and outcome, and the potential role of training and supervision in this respect, warrants a close look at the empirical ...
  • Learning to think critically about health using digital technology in Ugandan lower secondary schools: A contextual analysis 
    Ssenyonga, Ronald; Sewankambo, Nelson K.; Mugagga, Solomon Kevin; Nakyejwe, Esther; Chesire, Faith; Mugisha, Michael; Nsangi, Allen; Semakula, Daniel; Oxman, Matt; Nyirazinyoye, Laetitia; Lewin, Simon; Kaseje, Margaret; Oxman, Andrew David; Rosenbaum, Sarah Ellen (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
    Introduction The world is awash with claims about the effects of health interventions. Many of these claims are untrustworthy because the bases are unreliable. Acting on unreliable claims can lead to waste of resources ...
  • Linking brain maturation and puberty during early adolescence using longitudinal brain age prediction in the ABCD cohort 
    Holm, Madelene Christin; Leonardsen, Esten Høyland; Beck, Dani; Dahl, Andreas; Kjelkenes, Rikka; de Lange, Ann-Marie Glasø; Westlye, Lars Tjelta (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
    The temporal characteristics of adolescent neurodevelopment are shaped by a complex interplay of genetic, biological, and environmental factors. Using a large longitudinal dataset of children aged 9–13 from the Adolescent ...
  • Long-term course of cognitive functioning in bipolar disorder: A ten-year follow-up study 
    Flaaten, Camilla Bärthel; Melle, Ingrid; Bjella, Thomas; Engen, Magnus Johan; Åsbø, Gina; Wold, Kristin Fjelnseth; Widing, Line Hustad; Gardsjord, Erlend Strand; Øie, Merete Glenne; Lyngstad, Siv Hege; Haatveit, Beathe; Simonsen, Carmen; Ueland, Torill (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
    Abstract Introduction Cognitive impairments are common in bipolar disorder (BD), but the long‐term course remains understudied. Longitudinal data on cognitive functioning from the start of the first treatment could help ...
  • Low dose apixaban as secondary prophylaxis of venous thromboembolism in cancer patients – 30 months follow-up 
    Larsen, Trine-Lise; Garresori, Herish; Brekke, Jorunn; Enden, Tone Rønnaug; Frøen, Hege; Jacobsen, Eva-Marie; Quist-Paulsen, Petter; Porojnicu, Alina Carmen; Ree, Anne Hansen; Torfoss, Dag; Velle, Elin Osvik; Wik, Hilde Skuterud; Ghanima, Waleed; Sandset, Per Morten; Dahm, Anders Erik A (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
    Background There are no data on the effect of low-dose anticoagulation as secondary prophylaxis for venous thromboembolism (VTE) in cancer patients. We assessed the efficacy and safety of low-dose apixaban for 30 months, ...
  • m-NLP Inference Models Using Simulation and Regression Techniques 
    Liu, Guangdong; Marholm, Sigvald; Eklund, Anders Johan; Clausen, Lasse; Marchand, Richard (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
    Current inference techniques for processing multi-needle Langmuir probe (m-NLP) data are often based on adaptations of the Orbital Motion-Limited (OML) theory which relies on several simplifying assumptions. Some of these ...
  • Machine Learning for Fatigue Detection using Fitbit Fitness Trackers 
    Husom, Erik Johannes; Dautov, Rustem; Nedisan Videsjorden, Adela; Gonidis, Fotis; Papatzelos, Spyridon; Malamas, Nikolaos (Chapter / Bokkapittel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
    Fatigue can be a pre-cursor to many illnesses and injuries, and cause fatal work-related incidents. Fatigue detection has been traditionally performed in lab conditions with stationary medical-grade diagnostics equipment ...
  • Machine-learning-derived heart and brain age are independently associated with cognition 
    Iakunchykova, Olena; Schirmer, Henrik; Vangberg, Torgil Riise; Wang, Yunpeng; Benavente, Ernest D.; van Es, René; van de Leur, Rutger R.; Lindekleiv, Haakon; Attia, Zachi I.; Lopez-Jimenez, Francisco; Leon, David A.; Wilsgaard, Tom (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
    Abstract Background and purpose A heart age biomarker has been developed using deep neural networks applied to electrocardiograms. Whether this biomarker is associated with cognitive function was investigated. Methods ...
  • Making high-quality measures available in diverse contexts — The psychometric properties of the Revised Child Anxiety and Depression Scale in a Norwegian sample 
    Lisøy, Carina; Neumer, Simon-Peter; Waaktaar, Trine; Ingul, Jo Magne; Holen, Solveig; Martinsen, Kristin Dagmar (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
    Objectives Recent initiatives have recommended the Revised Child Anxiety and Depression Scale (RCADS) for use in research and as patient-reported outcome in health care globally. We aimed to investigate, for the first ...
  • Management strategies can buffer the effect of mass mortality in early life stages of fish 
    Buttay, Lucie; Ohlberger, Jan Philipp; Langangen, Øystein Ole Gahr (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
    1. Mass mortality (MM) events affecting early life stages of fish can have strong and long-term consequences for population abundance and demography as well as the economic activity supported by exploited stocks. Adaptive ...
  • Matrix metalloproteinases are associated with brain atrophy in cognitively unimpaired individuals 
    Aksnes, Mari; Capogna, Elettra; Vidal-Piñeiro, Didac; Chaudhry, Farrukh Abbas; Myrstad, Marius; Idland, Ane-Victoria; Halaas, Nathalie Bodd; Dakhil, Shams; Blennow, Kaj; Zetterberg, Henrik; Walhovd, Kristine B; Watne, Leiv; Fjell, Anders Martin (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
    Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and their tissue inhibitors (TIMPs) have been linked to age-related neurodegeneration and Alzheimer’s disease (AD), but their role in normal aging is poorly understood. We used linear mixed ...
  • Mechanisms associated with the trajectory of depressive and anxiety symptoms: A linear mixed-effects model during the COVID-19 Pandemic 
    Ebrahimi, Omid Vakili; Hoffart, Asle; Johnson, Sverre Urnes (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
    Abstract With the fluctuations in anxious and depressive symptomatology accompanied by the pandemic crises, studies on the trajectories of these symptom domains are warranted to monitor the development of mental health ...
  • Mental disorder prevalence in chronic pain patients using opioid versus non-opioid analgesics: A registry-linkage study 
    Gjerde, L. C.; Skurtveit, S.; Handal, M.; Nesvåg, R.; Clausen, T.; Lid, T. G.; Hamina, A.; Borchgrevink, P. C.; Odsbu, I. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
    Background Chronic pain and mental disorders are leading causes of disability worldwide. Individuals with chronic pain are more likely to experience mental disorders compared to individuals without chronic pain, but ...
  • Mental health benefits of cohabitation and marriage: A longitudinal analysis of Norwegian register data 
    Kravdal, Øystein; Wörn, Jonathan; Reme, Bjørn-Atle (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
    The aim is to examine how mental health is affected by cohabitation and marriage. Individual fixed-effects models are estimated from Norwegian register data containing information about consultations with a general ...
  • Mental health disorders, functioning and health-related quality of life among extensively hospitalized patients due to severe self-harm – results from the Extreme Challenges project 
    Langjord, Tuva; Pedersen, Geir Arild Feigum; Bovim, Tone; Christensen, Tore Buer; Eikenæs, Ingeborg Helene Ulltveit-Moe; Hove, Oddbjørn; Kildahl, Arvid Nikolai; Mork, Erlend; Norheim, Astrid Berge; Ramleth, Ruth-Kari; Ringen, Petter Andreas; Romm, Kristin Lie; Siqveland, Johan; Schønning, Thea; Stänicke, Line Indrevoll; Torgersen, Terje; Pettersen, Mona; Tveit, Tone; Urnes, Øyvind; Walby, Fredrik A; Kvarstein, Elfrida Hartveit (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
    Background Severe self-harm leading to extensive hospitalization generates extreme challenges for patients, families, and health services. Controversies regarding diagnoses and health care often follow. Most evidence-based ...
  • Metacognitions in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a psychometric study of the metacognitions questionnaire-30 
    Dammen, Toril; Papageorgiou, Constantinos; Lindstrøm, Jonas Christoffer; Einvik, Gunnar (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
    The metacognitions questionnaire-30 (MCQ-30) was developed for the assessment of metacognitive beliefs and processes that are central components of the metacognitive model of emotional disorders. Anxiety and depression ...
  • Metacognitive therapy for generalized anxiety disorders in group: A case study 
    Hammersmark, Ane T; Hjemdal, Odin; Hannisdal, Marit; Lending, Hilde Dallavara; Reme, Silje Endresen; Hodne, Kjetil; Osnes, Kåre; Gjengedal, Ragne Gunnarsdatter Hole; Johnson, Sverre Urnes (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
    Abstract Objectives In Metacognitive therapy (MCT), homework is used, for example, to increase awareness of thoughts and thought processes, to challenge metacognitive beliefs in real‐life situations, and to practice new ...
  • Metacognitive therapy versus cognitive–behavioral therapy in adults with generalized anxiety disorder: A 9-year follow-up study 
    Solem, Stian; Wells, Adrian; Kennair, Leif Edward Ottesen; Hagen, Roger; Nordahl, Hans Morten; Hjemdal, Odin (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
    Objective Metacognitive therapy (MCT) and cognitive–behavior therapy (CBT) are effective treatments for generalized anxiety disorder. In this study, we followed-up patients who had previously participated in a randomized ...