Browsing Naturhistorisk museum by Title

Now showing items 131-150 of 763

  • ConservePlants: An integrated approach to conservation of threatened plants for the 21st Century 
    Fišer, Živa; Aronne, Giovanna; Aavik, Tsipe; Akin, Meleksen; Alizoti, Paraskevi; Aravanopoulos, Filippos; Bacchetta, Gianluigi; Balant, Manica; Ballian, Dalibor; Barazani, Oz; Bellia, Andrea Francesca; Bernhardt, Nadine; Kharrat, Magda Bou Dagher; Douglas, Adrian Bugeja; Burkart, Michael; Ćalić, Dušica; Carapeto, André; Carlsen, Tor; Castro, Silvia; Colling, Guy; Cursach, Joana; Cvetanoska, Sara; Cvetkoska, Cvetanka; Ćušterevska, Renata; Daco, Laura; Danova, Kalina; Dervishi, Aida; Djukanović, Gordana; Dragićević, Snežana; Ensslin, Andreas; Evju, Marianne; Fenu, Giuseppe; Francisco, Ana; Gallego, Pedro Pablo; Galloni, Marta; Ganea, Anatolie; Gemeinholzer, Birgit; Glasnović, Peter; Godefroid, Sandrine; Thomsen, Mette Goul; Halassy, Melinda; Helm, Aveliina; Hyvärinen, Marko; Joshi, Jasmin; Kazić, Amra; Kiehn, Michael; Klisz, Marcin; Kool, Anneleen; Skarpaas, Olav (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2021)
    Even though plants represent an essential part of our lives offering exploitational, supporting and cultural services, we know very little about the biology of the rarest and most threatened plant species, and even less ...
  • Considerations and consequences of allowing DNA sequence data as types of fungal taxa 
    Zamora, Juan Carlos; Svensson, Måns; Kirschner, Roland; Olariaga, Ibai; Ryman, Svengunnar; Parra, Luis Alberto; Geml, József; Rosling, Anna; Adamčík, Slavomír; Ahti, Teuvo; Aime, M. Catherine; Ainsworth, Martyn; Albert, László; Alberto, Altés Garcia; Albertó, Edgardo; Aronsen, Arne; Arup, Ulf; Asgari, Didier; Assyov, Boris; Atienza, Violeta; Bandini, Ditte; Baptista-Ferreira, João Luís; Baral, Hans-Otto; Bendiksby, Mika; Bendiksen, Egil; Bendiksen, Katriina; Brandrud, Tor Erik; Frisch, Andreas; Gulden, Gro; Høiland, Klaus; Holien, Håkon; Jørgensen, Per Magnus; Larsson, Karl-Henrik; Mathiassen, Geir Harald; Ronikier, Anna; Salcedo, Isabel; Schulz, Barbara; Schumacher, Trond; Senn-Irlet, Beatrice; Spribille, Toby; Taskin, Hatira; Timdal, Einar; Tønsberg, Tor; Vellinga, Else C; Vizzini, Alfredo; Vetlesen, Per; Voglmayr, Hermann; Wedin, Mats; Weholt, Øyvind; Westberg, Martin (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)
    Nomenclatural type definitions are one of the most important concepts in biological nomenclature. Being physical objects that can be re-studied by other researchers, types permanently link taxonomy (an artificial agreement ...
  • Consistency of impact assessment protocols for non-native species 
    González-Moreno, Pablo; Lazzaro, Lorenzo; Vilà, Montserrat; Preda, Cristina; Adriaens, Tim; Bacher, Sven; Brundu, Giuseppe; Copp, Gordon H.; Essl, Franz; Garcia-Berthou, Emili; Katsanevakis, Stelios; Moen, Toril Loennechen; Lucy, Frances E.; Nentwig, Wolfgang; Roy, Helen E.; Srėbalienė, Greta; Talgø, Venche; Vanderhoeven, Sonia; Andjelković, Ana; Arbačiauskas, Kęstutis; Auger-Rozenberg, Marie-Anne; Bae, Mi-Jung; Bariche, Michel; Boets, Pieter; Boieiro, Mário; Borges, Paulo Alexandre; Canning-Clode, João; Cardigos, Frederico; Chartosia, Niki; Cottier-Cook, Elizabeth Joanne; Crocetta, Fabio; D'hondt, Bram; Foggi, Bruno; Follak, Swen; Gallardo, Belinda; Gammelmo, Øivind; Giakoumi, Sylvaine; Giuliani, Claudia; Fried, Guillaume; Jelaska, Lucija Šerić; Jeschke, Jonathan M.; Jover, Miquel; Juárez-Escario, Alejandro; Kalogirou, Stefanos; Kočić, Aleksandra; Kytinou, Eleni; Laverty, Ciaran; Lozano, Vanessa; Maceda-Veiga, Alberto; Marchante, Elizabete; Marchante, Hélia; Martinou, Angeliki F.; Meyer, Sandro; Michin, Dan; Montero-Castaño, Ana; Morais, Maria Cristina; Morales-Rodriguez, Carmen; Muhthassim, Nadia; Nagy, Zoltán Á.; Ogris, Nikica; Onen, Huseyin; Pergl, Jan; Puntila, Riikka; Rabitsch, Wolfgang; Ramburn, Triya Tessa; Rego, Carla; Reichenbach, Fabian; Romeralo, Carmen; Saul, Wolf-Christian; Schrader, Gritta; Sheehan, Rory; Simonović, Predrag; Skolka, Marius; Soares, António Onofre; Sundheim, Leif; Tarkan, Ali Serhan; Tomov, Rumen; Tricarico, Elena; Tsiamis, Konstantinos; Uludağ, Ahmet; van Valkenburg, Johan; Verreycken, Hugo; Vettraino, Anna Maria; Vilar, Lluís; Wiig, Øystein; Witzell, Johanna; Zanetta, Andrea; Kenis, Marc (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)
    Standardized tools are needed to identify and prioritize the most harmful non-native species (NNS). A plethora of assessment protocols have been developed to evaluate the current and potential impacts of non-native species, ...
  • Contemporaneous radiations of fungi and plants linked to symbiosis 
    Lutzoni, Francois; Nowak, Michael; Alfaro, Michael; Reeb, Valerie; Miadlikowska, Jolanta; Krug, Michael; Arnold, Elizabeth; Lewis, Louise A.; Swofford, David; Hibbett, David S.; Hilu, Khidir; James, Timothy Y.; Quandt, Dietmar; Magallon, Susana (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)
    Interactions between fungi and plants, including parasitism, mutualism, and saprotrophy, have been invoked as key to their respective macroevolutionary success. Here we evaluate the origins of plant-fungal symbioses and ...
  • Contrasting effects of summer and winter warming on body mass explain population dynamics in a food-limited Arctic herbivore 
    Albon, Steve D.; Irvine, R. Justin; Halvorsen, Odd; Langvatn, Rolf; Loe, Leif Egil; Ropstad, Erik; Veiberg, Vebjørn; van der Wal, René; Bjørkvoll, Eirin Marie; Duff, Elizabeth I.; Hansen, Brage Bremset; Lee, Aline Magdalena; Tveraa, Torkild; Stien, Audun (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2016)
    The cumulative effects of climate warming on herbivore vital rates and population dynamics are hard to predict, given that the expected effects differ between seasons. In the Arctic, warmer summers enhance plant growth ...
  • Contrasting genetic structuring in the closely related basidiomycetes Trichaptum abietinum and Trichaptum fuscoviolaceum (Hymenochaetales) 
    Seierstad, Kristian S.; Fossdal, Renate Myking; Miettinen, Otto; Carlsen, Tor; Skrede, Inger; Kauserud, Håvard (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
    Trichaptum abietinum and Trichaptum fuscoviolaceum (Hymenochaetales, Basidiomycota) are closely related saprotrophic fungi, widely distributed on coniferous wood in temperate regions worldwide. Three intersterility groups ...
  • Contrasting outcomes of genome reduction in mikrocytids and microsporidians 
    Žárský, Vojtečh; Karnkowska, Anna; Boscaro, Vittorio; Trznadel, Morelia; Whelan, Thomas A.; Hiltunen-Thorén, Markus; Onut-Brännström, Ioana; Abbott, Cathryn L.; Fast, Naomi M.; Burki, Fabien; Keeling, Patrick J. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
    Background Intracellular symbionts often undergo genome reduction, losing both coding and non-coding DNA in a process that ultimately produces small, gene-dense genomes with few genes. Among eukaryotes, an ...
  • Convergent evolution of the ladder-like ventral nerve cord in Annelida 
    Helm, Conrad; Beckers, Patrick; Bartolomaeus, Thomas; Drukewitz, Stephan H.; Kourtesis, Ioannis; Weigert, Anne; Purschke, Günter; Worsaae, Katrine; Struck, Torsten H; Bleidorn, Christoph (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)
    Background: A median, segmented, annelid nerve cord has repeatedly been compared to the arthropod and vertebrate nerve cords and became the most used textbook representation of the annelid nervous system. Recent phylogenomic ...
  • Convergent evolution of the ladder-like ventral nerve cord in Annelida 
    Helm, Conrad; Beckers, Patrick; Bartolomaeus, Thomas; Drukewitz, Stephan H; Kourtesis, Ioannis; Weigert, Anne; Purschke, Günter; Worsaae, Katrine; Struck, Torsten H; Bleidorn, Christoph (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)
    Background A median, segmented, annelid nerve cord has repeatedly been compared to the arthropod and vertebrate nerve cords and became the most used textbook representation of the annelid nervous system. ...
  • Cope's Rule in a modular organism: Directional evolution without an overarching macroevolutionary trend 
    Liow, Lee Hsiang; Taylor, Paul D. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)
    Cope's Rule describes increasing body size in evolutionary lineages through geological time. This pattern has been documented in unitary organisms but does it also apply to module size in colonial organisms? We address ...
  • Core formation, mantle differentiation and core-mantle interaction within Earth and the terrestrial planets. 
    Trønnes, Reidar G; Baron, Marzena Anna; Eigenmann, Katarina R.; Guren, Marthe Grønlie; Heyn, Björn Holger; Løken, Andreas; Mohn, Chris Erik (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2018)
  • Core-mantle boundary topography and its relation to the viscosity structure of the lowermost mantle 
    Heyn, Björn Holger; Conrad, Clinton Phillips; Trønnes, Reidar G (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
    Two large areas of anomalously low seismic velocities are visible in all tomographic models of the lowermost mantle. Depending on the density structure of these Large Low Shear Velocity Provinces (LLSVPs), the core-mantle ...
  • Correspondence: Reply to ‘Challenges with dating weathering products to unravel ancient landscapes’ 
    Fredin, Ola; Viola, Giulio; Zwingmann, Horst; Sørlie, Ronald; Brönner, Marco; Lie, Jan-Erik; Grandal, Else Margrethe; Müller, Axel; Margreth, Annina; Vogt, Christoph; Knies, Jochen (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
    As the title of the correspondence by Fossen et al.1 suggests, determining the age of landscape elements of the Earth surface is difficult. We thus welcome the opportunity to clarify our arguments on the contentious themes ...
  • Cribrilinid bryozoans from Pleistocene Mediterranean deep-waters, with the description of new species. 
    Rosso, Antonietta; Di Martino, Emanuela; Ostrovsky, Andrew N (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
    Cribrilinid bryozoans originating from Pleistocene deep-water sediments from two localities near Messina (Sicily, Italy)—Capo Milazzo (Gelasian) and Scoppo (Calabrian)—were examined. Five cribrilinid species were found, ...
  • Cross-disciplinary information for understanding macroevolution 
    Liow, Lee Hsiang; Uyeda, Josef; Hunt, Gene (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
    Many different macroevolutionary models can produce the same observations. Despite efforts in building more complex and realistic models, it may still be difficult to distinguish the processes that have generated the ...
  • Crustal structure and origin of the Eggvin Bank west of Jan Mayen, NE Atlantic 
    Tan, Pingchuan; Breivik, Asbjørn Johan; Trønnes, Reidar G; Mjelde, Rolf; Azuma, Ryosuke; Eide, Sigurd (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2017)
    The Eggvin Bank, located between the Jan Mayen Island and Greenland, is an unusually shallow area containing several submarine volcanic peaks, confined by two transforms on the Northern Kolbeinsey Ridge (NKR). We represent ...
  • Cryptic Species and Their Evolutionary Significance 
    Struck, Torsten H; Cerca De Oliveira, Josè (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / SubmittedVersion, 2019)
    Cryptic species are detected at an ever‐increasing rate, mainly due to the application of molecular data. While the impact of this hidden diversity on macro‐ecology and conversation biology is widely recognized, its ...
  • Cuatrocapaite-(NH4) and cuatrocapaite-(K), two new minerals from the Torrecillas mine, Iquique Province, Chile, related to lucabindiite and gajardoite 
    Kampf, Anthony R.; Chukanov, Nikita V.; Möhn, Gerhard; Molina Donoso, Arturo A.; Friis, Henrik (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2019)
    The new minerals cuatrocapaite-(NH4) (IMA2018-083) and cuatrocapaite-(K) (IMA2018-084) are the NH4- and K-dominant members of a series with the general formula (NH4,K)3(NaMg□)(As2O3)6Cl6·16H2O. Both minerals were found at ...
  • Cultural Effects on Sorghum Varieties Grown, Traits Preferred, and Seed Management Practices in Northern Ethiopia 
    Wendmu, Tsedal Asres; Cuni-Sanchez, Aida; Abebe, Haftom Temesgen; de Boer, Hugo; Abera, Fetien Abay; Westengen, Ola Tveitereid (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
    Cultural Effects on Sorghum Varieties Grown, Traits Preferred, and Seed Management Practices in Northern Ethiopia. Agrobiodiversity is fundamentally shaped by farmers’ preferences and management practices, and these are ...
  • Cytosine methylation patterns suggest a role of methylation in plastic and adaptive responses to temperature in European grayling (Thymallus thymallus) populations 
    Sävilammi, Tiina; Papakostas, Spiros; Leder, Erica; Vøllestad, Leif Asbjørn; Debes, Paul V.; Primmer, Craig R. (Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2020)
    Temperature is a key environmental parameter affecting both the phenotypes and distributions of organisms, particularly ectotherms. Rapid organismal responses to thermal environmental changes have been described for several ...