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Now showing items 2701-2799 of 2799
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) is a transcription factor that is commonly upregulated in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). AHR hinders the shuttling of human antigen R (ELAVL1) from the nucleus to the cytoplasm, ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Abstract Chronic low-grade adipose tissue inflammation is associated with metabolic disorders. Inflammation results from the intertwined cross-talks of pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory pathways in the immune response ...
(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2024)
Our population, as a whole, is ageing. With older age increases the risk of poor health and diseases, including increased risk of becoming frail. Frailty is a complex syndrome that arise after gradual loss of physical ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Horizontal gene transfer (HGT) and the resulting patterns of gene gain and loss are a fundamental part of bacterial evolution. Investigating these patterns can help us to understand the role of selection in the evolution ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Branched-chain amino acids are critical metabolic intermediates that can indicate increased risk of cardiometabolic disease when levels are elevated or, alternatively, suggest sufficient mitochondrial energy metabolism and ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
PARP7 is a member of the ADP-ribosyltransferase diphtheria toxin-like (ARTD) family and acts as a repressor of type I interferon (IFN) signaling. PARP7 inhibition causes tumor regression by enhancing antitumor immunity, ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Changes in gene expression are involved in many brain functions. Epigenetic processes modulate gene expression by histone modification and DNA methylation or RNA-mediated processes, which is important for brain function. ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Background: There is increasing evidence that the reliance on synthetic chemical pesticides and mineral fertilizers in agriculture has significant negative environmental and/or health impacts and poses a risk for future ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small endogenous non-coding RNA molecules capable of regulating gene expression at the post-transcriptional level either by translational inhibition or mRNA degradation and have recently been importantly ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Abstract
Motivation
Gene co-expression measurements are widely used in computational biology to identify coordinated expression patterns across a group of samples. Coordinated expression ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Natural herbs and functional foods contain bioactive molecules capable of augmenting the immune system and mediating anti-viral functions. Functional foods, such as prebiotics, probiotics, and dietary fibers, have been ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
Background and aims Statin-associated muscle symptoms (SAMS) is a prevalent cause of statin discontinuation. It is challenging and time-consuming for clinicians to assess whether symptoms are caused by the statin or not, ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Contemporary accounts of factors that may modify the risk for age-related neurocognitive disorders highlight education and its contribution to a cognitive reserve. By this view, individuals with higher educational attainment ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
In many real-world applications, such as those based on electronic health records, prognostic prediction of patient survival is based on heterogeneous sets of clinical laboratory measurements. To address the trade-off ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
This paper presents an innovative experimental setup that employs the principles of audio technology to subject adherent cells to rhythmic vertical vibrations. We employ a novel approach that combines three-axis acceleration ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
MLL-rearranged (MLL-r) leukemias are among the leukemic subtypes with poorest survival, and treatment options have barely improved over the last decades. Despite increasing molecular understanding of the mechanisms behind ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Background Studies have shown that policies to promote physical activity in schools can have a positive impact on children's physical activity behavior. However, a large research gap exists as to what determinants may ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Background: Research integrity has obtained much attention in research communities, but also in the general public. To improve research integrity is difficult as it involves complex systems of knowledge, attitudes, and ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Abstract Germline mutations of E-cadherin cause Hereditary Diffuse Gastric Cancer (HDGC), a highly invasive cancer syndrome characterised by the occurrence of diffuse-type gastric carcinoma and lobular breast cancer. In ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
To understand the neural mechanisms underlying brain function, neuroscientists aim to quantify causal interactions between neurons, for instance by perturbing the activity of neuron A and measuring the effect on neuron B. ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
Most patients with advanced malignancies are treated with severely toxic, first-line chemotherapies. Personalized treatment strategies have led to improved patient outcomes and could replace one-size-fits-all therapies, ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Introduction: Skeletal muscle is a major contributor to whole-body energy homeostasis and the utilization of fatty acids and glucose. At present, 2D cell models have been the most used cellular models to study skeletal ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a debilitating mental health condition that is largely resistant to conventional treatments, such as pharmacotherapy and behavioural interventions. Individualized noninvasive brain ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Botanical natural products have been widely consumed for their purported usefulness against COVID-19. Here, six botanical species from multiple sources and 173 isolated natural product compounds were screened for blockade ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Inhibitory crosstalk between estrogen receptor alpha (ERα) and aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) regulates 17β-estradiol (E2)-dependent breast cancer cell signaling. ERα and AHR are transcription factors activated by E2 and ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Apart from chaperoning, disulfide bond formation, and downstream processing, the molecular sequence of proinsulin folding is not completely understood. Proinsulin requires proline isomerization for correct folding. Since ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Pharmacological studies established a role for AMPARs in the mammalian forebrain in spatial memory performance. Here we generated global GluA1/3 double knockout mice (Gria1/3−/−) and conditional knockouts lacking GluA1 and ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
How animals use tactile sensation to detect important objects and remember their location in a world-based coordinate system is unclear. Here, we hypothesized that the retrosplenial cortex (RSC), a key network for contextual ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Abstract Historical and demographical human cohorts of populations exposed to famine, as well as animal studies, revealed that exposure to food deprivation is associated to lasting health-related effects for the exposed ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Bioactives significantly modify and maintain human health. Available data suggest that Bioactives might play a beneficial role in chronic inflammatory diseases. Although promised, defining their mechanisms and opting to ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Abstract Eating behavior and food‐related decision making are among the most complex of the motivated behaviors, and understanding the neurobiology of eating behavior, and its developmental dynamics, is critical to advancing ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Abstract Acute kidney injury (AKI) is an important risk factor for chronic kidney disease (CKD), but the underlying mechanisms of failed tubule repair and AKI-CKD transition are incompletely understood. In this study, we ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Abstract Background We aimed to investigate the relationship between fetal third trimester lung volume (LV), thoracic circumference (TC), fetal weight, as well as fetal thoracic and weight growth, and early infant lung ...
Extracorporeal Photopheresis as Graft-versus-Host Disease Prophylaxis: A Randomized Controlled Trial
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) is the sole curative option for many patients diagnosed with hematologic malignancies. A major obstacle is graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), causing significant ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Aim: The aim of the present study was to compare performance 5 h after a 90-min endurance training session when either carbohydrate only or carbohydrate with added whey hydrolysate or whey isolate was ingested during the ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Background and Objectives
Growing evidence links air pollution with dementia risk, but the biological mechanisms are largely unknown. We investigated the role played by homocysteine (tHcy) and methionine in this association ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
We have established a method for nucleophilic one-pot, two-step radiosynthesis of the popular opioid receptor radioligand 6-O-(2-[18F]fluoroethyl)-6-O-desmethyl-diprenorphine ([18F]FE-DPN) from the novel precursor ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Abstract Children cooled for HIE and who did not develop cerebral palsy (CP) still underperform at early school age in motor and cognitive domains and have altered supra-tentorial brain volumes and white matter connectivity. ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Aquaporin-4 (AQP4)-specific Th17 cells are thought to have a central role in neuromyelitis optica (NMO) pathogenesis. When modeling NMO, only AQP4-reactive Th17 cells from AQP4-deficient (AQP4−/−), but not wild-type (WT) ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Quantifying how the cellular composition of brain regions vary across development, aging, sex, and disease, is crucial in experimental neuroscience, and the accuracy of different counting methods is continuously debated. ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Abstract As observed in cancers, individual mutagens and defects in DNA repair create distinctive mutational signatures that combine to form context-specific spectra within cells. We reasoned that similar processes must ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Vitamin A refers to a group of fat-soluble compounds with retinol activity, including all-trans retinol and pro-vitamin A carotenoids. Bioactive compounds include retinal and all-trans retinoic acid with important functions ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Water, being an essential nutrient, is crucial for all life. Adequate maintenance of body water compartments is required for optimal fluid balance, which is a prerequisite for cellular homeostasis and blood pressure ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
The use of artificial intelligence (AI) and big data in medicine has increased in recent years. Indeed, the use of AI in mobile health (mHealth) apps could considerably assist both individuals and health care professionals ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Neurodegenerative diseases (NDDs) are characterized by the progressive degeneration and/or loss of neurons belonging to the central nervous system, and represent one of the major global health issues. Therefore, a number ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Abstract Introduction The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) distress thermometer and problem list (DTPL) is a brief self‐report screening measure for use in follow‐up cancer care. The aims of this study were ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
The differentiation of naive CD8+ T lymphocytes into cytotoxic effector and memory CTL results in large-scale changes in transcriptional and phenotypic profiles. Little is known about how large-scale changes in genome ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Pancreatic cancer, particularly pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), has an immune suppressive environment that allows tumour cells to evade the immune system. The aryl-hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) is a transcription ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Prenatal paracetamol exposure has been associated with neurodevelopmental outcomes in childhood. Pharmacoepigenetic studies show differences in cord blood DNA methylation between unexposed and paracetamol-exposed neonates, ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
Abstract Many research questions concern treatment effects on outcomes that can recur several times in the same individual. For example, medical researchers are interested in treatment effects on hospitalizations in heart ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Horizontal gene transfer (HGT) plays a critical role in the evolution and diversification of many microbial species. The resulting dynamics of gene gain and loss can have important implications for the development of ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
The ability to recapitulate muscle differentiation in vitro enables the exploration of mechanisms underlying myogenesis and muscle diseases. However, obtaining myoblasts from patients with neuromuscular diseases or from ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
Introduction: Avian eggshell membrane (ESM) is a complex extracellular matrix comprising collagens, glycoproteins, proteoglycans, and hyaluronic acid. We have previously demonstrated that ESM possesses anti-inflammatory ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Introduction
Between 2019 and 2021, 199 adolescents collaborated with adults in 15 participatory action research projects, called Youth Alliances, to contribute to system-directed obesity prevention in five EU countries. ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Extra-intestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli (ExPEC) can cause a variety of infections outside of the intestine and are a major causative agent of urinary tract infections. Treatment of these infections is increasingly ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Bacterial genomes differ in both gene content and sequence mutations, which underlie extensive phenotypic diversity, including variation in susceptibility to antimicrobials or vaccine-induced immunity. To identify and ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Trivalent chromium (CrIII) is the principal form of chromium found in diet and supplements. CrIII has been claimed to be involved in the regulation of carbohydrate, lipid, and protein metabolism. Hexavalent chromium (CrVI) ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Many sleep less than recommended without experiencing daytime sleepiness. According to prevailing views, short sleep increases risk of lower brain health and cognitive function. Chronic mild sleep deprivation could cause ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
The aerobic glycolytic pathway, boosting lactate formation, and glutamine addiction are two hallmarks of cancer pathophysiology. Consistent with this, several cell membrane glutamine transporters, belonging to different ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Leptomeninges, consisting of the pia mater and arachnoid, form a connective tissue investment and barrier enclosure of the brain. The exact nature of leptomeningeal cells has long been debated. In this study, we identify ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Abstract Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is associated with osteosarcopenia, and because a physical decline in patients correlates with an increased risk of morbidity, an improvement of the musculoskeletal system is expected ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
SUMOylation is a post-translational modification frequently found on nuclear proteins, including transcription factors (TFs) and coactivators. By controlling the activity of several TFs, SUMOylation may have far-reaching ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Glucose transporters (GLUTs) are responsible for transporting hexose molecules across cellular membranes. In adipocytes, insulin stimulates glucose uptake by redistributing GLUT4 to the plasma membrane. In unstimulated ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Despite scientific development, cancer is still a fatal disease. The development of cancer is thought to be significantly influenced by fatty acids. Several mechanisms that control fatty acid absorption and metabolism are ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Obesity is a condition that is characterized by the presence of excessive adipose tissue in the body. Obesity has become one of the main health concerns worldwide since it can lead to other chronic ailments, such as type ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
The activity-regulated cytoskeleton-associated protein (Arc/Arg3.1) is a neuron-specific immediate early gene (IEG) product. The protein regulates synaptic strength through modulation of spine density and morphology, AMPA ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Copper functions as a structural component in many proteins involved in energy and iron metabolism, production of neurotransmitters, formation of connective tissue and endogenous antioxidant defence. Several biochemical ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / AcceptedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
In the analysis of clustered or longitudinal data structures, such as those coming from surveys or trials, it is desirable to accurately estimate the dependence parameters within repeated measurements. Marginal models ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
The scientific evidence supporting the current dietary recommendations for fat quality keeps accumulating; however, a paradoxical distrust has taken root among many researchers, clinicians, and in parts of the general ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Background
Diet diversification ensures nutritional security and hence helps in meeting nutrient requirements in humans. Despite its importance, diet diversification remains a challenge, especially in rural communities ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
Background
Anaphylaxis is the most severe form of acute systemic and potentially life-threatening reactions triggered by mast and basophilic cells. Recent studies show a worldwide incidence between 50 and ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Colon cancer etiology involves a wide spectrum of genetic and epigenetic alterations, finding it challenging to find effective therapeutic strategies. Quercetin exhibits potent anti-proliferative/apoptotic properties. In ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Objectives
We describe the first tigecycline resistant enterococcal isolate in Norway and the mechanisms involved.
Material and methods
The Norwegian National Advisory Unit on Detection of Antimicrobial Resistance ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Background & Aims
Chronic inflammation surrounding bile ducts contributes to the disease pathogenesis of most cholangiopathies. Poor efficacy of immunosuppression in these conditions suggests biliary-specific pathologic ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
The problem of measurement error in predictors has received a vast amount of attention for both linear and non-linear models. The major focus has generally been on inference for regression coefficients, while residual ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Universities around the world are facing an epidemic of mental distress among their students. The problem is truly a public health issue, affecting many and with serious consequences. The global burden of disease-agenda ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
Crystallization under confinement is commonplace in nature and offers new pathways to engineer crystals with the desired morphologies in a controlled and reproducible manner. In this work, we demonstrate the electrochemically ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion, 2023)
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Accumulation of DNA damage is a critical feature of genomic instability, which is a hallmark of various cancers. The enzyme-modified comet assay is a recognized method to detect specific DNA lesions at the level of individual ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Abstract Cells in living organisms are dynamic compartments that continuously respond to changes in their environment to maintain physiological homeostasis. While basal autophagy exists in cells to aid in the regular ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Background Bladder cancer (BLCA) is a common and deadly disease that results in a reduced quality of life for the patients and a significant economic burden on society. A better understanding of tumorigenesis is needed to ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Abstract Cells in living organisms are dynamic compartments that continuously respond to changes in their environment to maintain physiological homeostasis. While basal autophagy exists in cells to aid in the regular ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
The Observable Well-being in Living with Dementia-Scale was developed to address conceptual and methodological issues in current observational scales for music therapy. Creative interventions may receive lowered scores, ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Myocardial ischemia-reperfusion (IR) injury may result in cardiomyocyte dysfunction. Mitochondria play a critical role in cardiomyocyte recovery after IR injury. The mitochondrial uncoupling protein 3 (UCP3) has been ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
Periampullary cancers, including pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, ampullary-, cholangio-, and duodenal carcinoma, are frequently diagnosed in an advanced stage and are associated with poor overall survival. They are ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Compared to the nominal scale, the ordinal scale for a categorical outcome variable has the property of making a monotonicity assumption for the covariate effects meaningful. This assumption is encoded in the commonly used ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
Natural products obtained from marine organisms continue to be a rich source of novel structural architecture and of importance in drug discovery, medicine, and health. However, the success of such endeavors depends on the ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2023)
Background
Obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) is a psychiatric condition leading to significant distress and poor quality of life. Successful treatment of OCD is restricted by the limited knowledge about its pathophysiology. ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
Being able to increase and know how to strengthen resilience may be relevant for patients living with long-term symptoms such as chronic fatigue syndromes. The current study aimed to examine the psychometric properties of ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
Despite the over-representation of immigrant children assessed as requiring special needs education, research into their social and educational experiences in the Nordics is limited. This qualitative study explored the ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
Cross-sectional studies have revealed the importance of university teacher education for science teachers' professional knowledge. However, a detailed understanding of the development of this knowledge is lacking. Our ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
Aim
To analyse the qualitative evidence on the role of critical care nurses in rapid response teams.
Design
Qualitative systematic review.
Methods
This qualitative systematic review employed Bettany-Saltikov and ...
(Doctoral thesis / Doktoravhandling, 2024)
Multiple sclerosis is a chronic, inflammatory, neurodegenerative disease that affects the central nervous system and has no known cure. The pathology of the disease is characterized by immune cell infiltration of the central ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
This paper discusses the issue of overriding the right of individual consent to participation in cluster randomised trials (CRTs). We focus on CRTs testing the efficacy of non-pharmaceutical interventions. As an example, ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
Introduction
Research in various areas indicates that expert judgment can be highly inconsistent. However, expert judgment is indispensable in many contexts. In medical education, experts often function as examiners in ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
Background
Disease-related malnutrition affects a significant number of patients with cancer and poses a major social problem worldwide. Despite both global and national guidelines to prevent and treat ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2022)
Objectives To reduce sickness absence (SA) and increase work participation, the tripartite Agreement for a More Inclusive Working Life (IA) was established in Norway in 2001. IA companies have had access to several measures ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
Objectives This study aimed to quantify the duration of work participation and reasons for working years lost, according to gender and educational attainment, among a Norwegian population. Methods Register data on labor ...
(Journal article / Tidsskriftartikkel / PublishedVersion; Peer reviewed, 2024)
Little is known about how health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in breast cancer cases differed from that of controls during and after the COVID-19 pandemic. This study used data from an ongoing, nationwide HRQoL survey ...