| dc.description.abstract | This study explored the nuanced church's influence on peace during and after elections in Kenya, specifically focusing on the pivotal 2007 electoral events and subsequent elections. Employing a systematic literature review methodology, seventeen carefully selected articles from various databases were analysed to explore the multifaceted dynamics of the church's role and influence during the electoral period through peacebuilding processes. The study’s findings illuminate the diverse activities of churches and church-based institutions to foster peace in the Kenyan context. These initiatives, ranging from grassroots reconciliation efforts to community-building programs, underscore the proactive role of the church in contributing to societal stability during the tumultuous periods surrounding elections. However, the study uncovered instances of church partisanship. The engagement of the church in political alliances is identified as a factor that not only sowed discord but also contributed to heightened levels of violence during electoral periods. This revelation underscores the complexity of the church's involvement in political affairs, highlighting its potential as a peacemaker and the risks associated with partisan entanglements. In light of these findings, the study advocates for a critical reevaluation of the role of the church and church-based institutions in the electoral process. Emphasising the pivotal position of these institutions in fostering peace, the study underscores the importance of preserving the non-partisan nature of these entities. The call to strategically engage the church and church-based institutions, acknowledging their potential for positive influence while mitigating the risks of partisanship, becomes a central recommendation for policymakers, community leaders, and those involved in electoral processes. This research contributes a nuanced understanding of the intricate interplay between religious institutions and electoral peacebuilding, shedding light on the church’s constructive and potentially divisive roles in the Kenyan context. | eng |